Hernia Recurrence

A hernia occurs when tissue or an organ bulge through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. While hernia surgery is often successful, there's a risk of recurrence. 

Causes of Hernia Recurrence

• Inadequate initial repair: A poorly performed or incomplete initial surgery can increase the risk of recurrence.

• Weak tissue: Some individuals may have inherently weak abdominal wall tissue, making them more susceptible to hernias.

• Post-operative complications: Infections, bleeding, or wound dehiscence can impair healing and contribute to recurrence.

• Lifestyle factors: Obesity, heavy lifting, chronic coughing, or straining can put pressure on the abdominal wall and increase the risk of recurrence.

• Underlying medical conditions: Certain conditions, such as diabetes or connective tissue disorders, can weaken tissues and increase the likelihood of hernias.

Preventing Hernia Recurrence

• Maintain a healthy weight: Excess weight puts strain on the abdominal wall.

• Avoid heavy lifting and straining: Engage in activities that are gentle on your abdomen.

• Stop smoking: Smoking can impair healing and increase the risk of complications.

• Follow post-operative instructions: Adhere to your surgeon's recommendations for rest, wound care, and activity restrictions.

• Address underlying medical conditions: Manage conditions that can weaken tissues, such as diabetes or connective tissue disorders.

Advanced Repair Options for Recurrent Hernias

• Laparoscopic hernia repair: This minimally invasive technique involves small incisions and the use of a camera to visualise and repair the hernia.

• Robotic hernia repair: A surgeon controls robotic arms to perform the procedure, offering greater precision and dexterity.

• Mesh reinforcement: In some cases, a synthetic mesh may be used to reinforce the abdominal wall and prevent recurrence.

• Tissue grafts: Autologous tissue grafts can be used to repair the hernia, reducing the risk of rejection.

The best treatment option for a recurrent hernia will depend on the individual circumstances, including the type of hernia, the severity of symptoms, and the patient's medical history. Consulting with a qualified colorectal surgeon is essential to discuss the available options and determine the most appropriate approach.